MS Thesis Defense

Calculating Representativeness of
Geographic Sites Across the World

Ashwinkumar Ganesan

11:00am Friday, 31 August 2012, ITE 325b, UMBC

GLOBE is a global correlation engine, a project to study the effects of human activity on land change based on a set of parameters that include temperature, forest cover, human population, atmospheric parameters, and many other variables. The aim of this research is to understand how a land change study or set of studies of specific geographic areas generalizes to other areas of the world. The generic form of the question is – given a set of data points with a set of variables, how can we determine how much a selected subset of points represents the rest of the distribution. The research aims to answer a set of questions which include the definition of representativeness of a geographical site and how the representativeness can be computed. Land change researchers will dynamically select a subset of variables which they would like to study. Hence the method developed not only computes representativeness, but must do so in an efficient manner. For this purpose, we apply dimension reduction techniques to reduce the size of computation and analyze the effectiveness of using these techniques to calculate representativeness.

Committee: Drs. Tim Oates (chair), Tim Finin and Dr. Matt Schmill